-
1 main-memory location
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > main-memory location
-
2 main-memory location
Техника: ячейка оперативной памяти -
3 main-memory location
Англо русский политехнический словарь > main-memory location
-
4 memory location
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > memory location
-
5 memory location
ячейка памяти; адрес ячейки памятиlocation address — адрес ячейки; адрес местоположения
location counter — счетчик адресов; счетчик команд
-
6 standard memory location
стандартная ячейка памяти; область памяти со стандартной информациейmemory location — ячейка памяти; адрес ячейки памяти
-
7 location
1. n определение местонахождения; локация2. n местоположение; расположениеbit location — местоположение бита; местоположение разряда
3. n воен. дислокация4. n поселение; водворение5. n назначение места; размещение6. n преим. амер. местожительство7. n кино место выездных съёмок8. n юр. сдача внаём, в аренду9. n амер. землемерная съёмка или определение границ участка земли10. n амер. участок земли11. n бантустаны, районы, отведённые для африканцев12. n австрал. ферма13. n вчт. клетка, ячейкаmemory location — ячейка памяти; адрес ячейки памяти
Синонимический ряд:1. finding (noun) discovering; finding; locating; searching out2. locality (noun) locale; locality3. place (noun) area; bearing; locale; locus; orientation; place; placement; point; position; site; situation; spot; station; where; whereabouts -
8 memory
1) память
2) запоминание
3) запоминающее устройство
4) запоминающий
– acoustic memory
– associative memory
– bit-organized memory
– bubble memory
– buffer memory
– capacitor memory
– channel memory
– clearing memory
– cryoelectronic memory
– external memory
– fading memory
– ferrite memory
– high-speed memory
– internal memory
– load memory
– long-time memory
– magnetic memory
– magnetic-film memory
– main memory
– matrix memory
– memory access
– memory allocation
– memory arithmetic
– memory bank
– memory capacitor
– memory capacity
– memory cell
– memory circuit
– memory cleaning
– memory effect
– memory element
– memory fill
– memory is swamped
– memory loading
– memory location
– memory plane
– memory protection
– memory rate
– memory reclaimer
– memory register
– memory unit
– monolithic memory
– nonvolative memory
– off-line memory
– parallel memory
– permanent memory
– random-access memory
– read-only memory
– read-write memory
– shape memory
– stack memory
– static memory
– three-coordinate memory
– tunnel-diode memory
– twistor memory
– update memory
high-speed memory storage — <comput.> память быстрая
random access memory — запоминающее устройство с произвольным порядком выборки
sequential access to memory — последовательный доступ к памяти
-
9 Memory
To what extent can we lump together what goes on when you try to recall: (1) your name; (2) how you kick a football; and (3) the present location of your car keys? If we use introspective evidence as a guide, the first seems an immediate automatic response. The second may require constructive internal replay prior to our being able to produce a verbal description. The third... quite likely involves complex operational responses under the control of some general strategy system. Is any unitary search process, with a single set of characteristics and inputoutput relations, likely to cover all these cases? (Reitman, 1970, p. 485)[Semantic memory] Is a mental thesaurus, organized knowledge a person possesses about words and other verbal symbols, their meanings and referents, about relations among them, and about rules, formulas, and algorithms for the manipulation of these symbols, concepts, and relations. Semantic memory does not register perceptible properties of inputs, but rather cognitive referents of input signals. (Tulving, 1972, p. 386)The mnemonic code, far from being fixed and unchangeable, is structured and restructured along with general development. Such a restructuring of the code takes place in close dependence on the schemes of intelligence. The clearest indication of this is the observation of different types of memory organisation in accordance with the age level of a child so that a longer interval of retention without any new presentation, far from causing a deterioration of memory, may actually improve it. (Piaget & Inhelder, 1973, p. 36)4) The Logic of Some Memory Theorization Is of Dubious Worth in the History of PsychologyIf a cue was effective in memory retrieval, then one could infer it was encoded; if a cue was not effective, then it was not encoded. The logic of this theorization is "heads I win, tails you lose" and is of dubious worth in the history of psychology. We might ask how long scientists will puzzle over questions with no answers. (Solso, 1974, p. 28)We have iconic, echoic, active, working, acoustic, articulatory, primary, secondary, episodic, semantic, short-term, intermediate-term, and longterm memories, and these memories contain tags, traces, images, attributes, markers, concepts, cognitive maps, natural-language mediators, kernel sentences, relational rules, nodes, associations, propositions, higher-order memory units, and features. (Eysenck, 1977, p. 4)The problem with the memory metaphor is that storage and retrieval of traces only deals [ sic] with old, previously articulated information. Memory traces can perhaps provide a basis for dealing with the "sameness" of the present experience with previous experiences, but the memory metaphor has no mechanisms for dealing with novel information. (Bransford, McCarrell, Franks & Nitsch, 1977, p. 434)7) The Results of a Hundred Years of the Psychological Study of Memory Are Somewhat DiscouragingThe results of a hundred years of the psychological study of memory are somewhat discouraging. We have established firm empirical generalisations, but most of them are so obvious that every ten-year-old knows them anyway. We have made discoveries, but they are only marginally about memory; in many cases we don't know what to do with them, and wear them out with endless experimental variations. We have an intellectually impressive group of theories, but history offers little confidence that they will provide any meaningful insight into natural behavior. (Neisser, 1978, pp. 12-13)A schema, then is a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are schemata representing our knowledge about all concepts; those underlying objects, situations, events, sequences of events, actions and sequences of actions. A schema contains, as part of its specification, the network of interrelations that is believed to normally hold among the constituents of the concept in question. A schema theory embodies a prototype theory of meaning. That is, inasmuch as a schema underlying a concept stored in memory corresponds to the mean ing of that concept, meanings are encoded in terms of the typical or normal situations or events that instantiate that concept. (Rumelhart, 1980, p. 34)Memory appears to be constrained by a structure, a "syntax," perhaps at quite a low level, but it is free to be variable, deviant, even erratic at a higher level....Like the information system of language, memory can be explained in part by the abstract rules which underlie it, but only in part. The rules provide a basic competence, but they do not fully determine performance. (Campbell, 1982, pp. 228, 229)When people think about the mind, they often liken it to a physical space, with memories and ideas as objects contained within that space. Thus, we speak of ideas being in the dark corners or dim recesses of our minds, and of holding ideas in mind. Ideas may be in the front or back of our minds, or they may be difficult to grasp. With respect to the processes involved in memory, we talk about storing memories, of searching or looking for lost memories, and sometimes of finding them. An examination of common parlance, therefore, suggests that there is general adherence to what might be called the spatial metaphor. The basic assumptions of this metaphor are that memories are treated as objects stored in specific locations within the mind, and the retrieval process involves a search through the mind in order to find specific memories....However, while the spatial metaphor has shown extraordinary longevity, there have been some interesting changes over time in the precise form of analogy used. In particular, technological advances have influenced theoretical conceptualisations.... The original Greek analogies were based on wax tablets and aviaries; these were superseded by analogies involving switchboards, gramophones, tape recorders, libraries, conveyor belts, and underground maps. Most recently, the workings of human memory have been compared to computer functioning... and it has been suggested that the various memory stores found in computers have their counterparts in the human memory system. (Eysenck, 1984, pp. 79-80)Primary memory [as proposed by William James] relates to information that remains in consciousness after it has been perceived, and thus forms part of the psychological present, whereas secondary memory contains information about events that have left consciousness, and are therefore part of the psychological past. (Eysenck, 1984, p. 86)Once psychologists began to study long-term memory per se, they realized it may be divided into two main categories.... Semantic memories have to do with our general knowledge about the working of the world. We know what cars do, what stoves do, what the laws of gravity are, and so on. Episodic memories are largely events that took place at a time and place in our personal history. Remembering specific events about our own actions, about our family, and about our individual past falls into this category. With amnesia or in aging, what dims... is our personal episodic memories, save for those that are especially dear or painful to us. Our knowledge of how the world works remains pretty much intact. (Gazzaniga, 1988, p. 42)The nature of memory... provides a natural starting point for an analysis of thinking. Memory is the repository of many of the beliefs and representations that enter into thinking, and the retrievability of these representations can limit the quality of our thought. (Smith, 1990, p. 1)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Memory
-
10 empty location
location address — адрес ячейки; адрес местоположения
memory location — ячейка памяти; адрес ячейки памяти
-
11 erroneous location
memory location — ячейка памяти; адрес ячейки памяти
-
12 interrupt location
location address — адрес ячейки; адрес местоположения
memory location — ячейка памяти; адрес ячейки памяти
-
13 isolated location
ячейка закрытая для пользователей; изолированная ячейкаmemory location — ячейка памяти; адрес ячейки памяти
-
14 long location
memory location — ячейка памяти; адрес ячейки памяти
location address — адрес ячейки; адрес местоположения
-
15 protected location
location address — адрес ячейки; адрес местоположения
memory location — ячейка памяти; адрес ячейки памяти
-
16 starting location
location address — адрес ячейки; адрес местоположения
memory location — ячейка памяти; адрес ячейки памяти
-
17 storage location
ячейка запоминающего устройства; адрес ячейки запоминающего устройстваlocation address — адрес ячейки; адрес местоположения
memory location — ячейка памяти; адрес ячейки памяти
location counter — счетчик адресов; счетчик команд
-
18 register
= reg1) вчт регистр2) журнал записей; реестр; список || делать запись в журнале или реестре; заносить в список; регистрировать3) запись (в журнале, реестре или списке)4) регистрирующее устройство, регистратор || регистрировать; снимать показания (напр. прибора); отсчитывать5) самописец6) совмещение || совмещать8) счётчик; счётная схема || считать•- address register
- addressing register
- alternative status register
- arithmetic register
- AS register
- base-bound register
- base-limit register
- beginning address register
- block-transfer setup register
- bound register
- boundary register
- boundary scan register
- bubble shift register
- bucket-brigade register
- buffer register
- bypass register
- CH register
- charge-coupled device register
- check register
- circulating register
- CL register
- clear mask register
- clocked register
- color register
- command register
- compare register
- condition code register
- control register
- control and event select register
- current address register
- current instruction register
- cyclometer register
- cylinder high register
- cylinder low register
- data register
- datum-limit register
- DC register
- debug register
- debug control register
- debug status register
- delay-line register
- delay-time register
- descriptor table register
- device control register
- device/head register
- device identification register
- diagnostic register
- domain-tip-propagation shift register
- dynamic register
- E-register
- equipment identity register
- error register
- exchange register
- extension register
- features register
- feedback shift register
- feedback with carry shift register
- fixed-point register
- floating-point register
- forward-acting shift register
- general register
- general-purpose register
- global register
- global descriptor table register
- graphics controller register
- graphics position register
- half-shift register
- handshaked separator register
- home location register
- index register
- inking register
- input-output register
- instruction register
- instruction address register
- interrupt descriptor table register
- interrupt status register
- left-shifting shift register
- linear feedback shift register
- link register
- local descriptor table register
- local storage address register
- look-aside registers
- main memory register
- main memory address register
- main storage data register
- mask register
- maximal-displacement shift register
- maximum-length shift register
- mechanical register
- memory register
- memory type range register
- meter register
- mode register
- model specific register
- multiplexed register
- multiplier-quotient register
- n-stage shift register
- operation register
- ordering register
- outgoing register
- p-register
- page directory base register
- palette register
- parallel-in/serial-out shift register
- pixel data register
- pixel mask register
- plated-wire register
- probe data register
- probe instruction register
- probe mode control register
- punch register
- read-only storage address register
- read-only storage data register
- readout register
- real-time clock status register
- request register
- resource data register
- right-shifting shift register
- RTC status register
- S-register
- SC register
- scan register
- scan-in, scan-out register
- sector count register
- sector number register
- separator register
- sequencer address register
- sequencer data register
- shift register
- signature-analysis register
- slashing register
- SN register
- source register
- static register
- status register
- stepping register
- storage register
- storage address register
- store data register
- subroutine multiplex register
- task register
- translation register
- utility register
- variable-tap shift register
- visit location register -
19 register
1) вчт. регистр2) журнал записей; реестр; список || делать запись в журнале или реестре; заносить в список; регистрировать3) запись (в журнале, реестре или списке)4) регистрирующее устройство, регистратор || регистрировать; снимать показания (напр. прибора); отсчитывать5) самописец6) совмещение || совмещать8) счётчик; счётная схема || считать•- address register
- addressing register
- alternative status register
- arithmetic register
- AS register
- base-bound register
- base-limit register
- beginning address register
- block-transfer setup register
- bound register
- boundary register
- boundary scan register
- bubble shift register
- bucket-brigade register
- buffer register
- bypass register
- CH register
- charge-coupled device register
- check register
- circulating register
- CL register
- clear mask register
- clocked register
- color register
- command register
- compare register
- condition code register
- control and event select register
- control register
- current address register
- current instruction register
- cyclometer register
- cylinder high register
- cylinder low register
- data register
- datum-limit register
- DC register
- debug control register
- debug register
- debug status register
- delay-line register
- delay-time register
- descriptor table register
- device control register
- device identification register
- device/head register
- diagnostic register
- domain-tip-propagation shift register
- dynamic register
- E register
- equipment identity register
- error register
- exchange register
- extension register
- features register
- feedback shift register
- feedback with carry shift register
- fixed-point register
- floating-point register
- forward-acting shift register
- general register
- general-purpose register
- global descriptor table register
- global register
- graphics controller register
- graphics position register
- half-shift register
- handshaked separator register
- home location register
- index register
- inking register
- input-output register
- instruction address register
- instruction register
- interrupt descriptor table register
- interrupt status register
- left-shifting shift register
- linear feedback shift register
- link register
- local descriptor table register
- local storage address register
- look-aside registers
- main memory address register
- main memory register
- main storage data register
- mask register
- maximal-displacement shift register
- maximum-length shift register
- mechanical register
- memory register
- memory type range register
- meter register
- mode register
- model specific register
- multiplexed register
- multiplier-quotient register
- n-stage shift register
- operation register
- ordering register
- outgoing register
- page directory base register
- palette register
- parallel-in/ serial-out shift register
- pixel data register
- pixel mask register
- plated-wire register - probe instruction register
- probe mode control register
- punch register
- read-only storage address register
- read-only storage data register
- readout register
- real-time clock status register
- request register
- resource data register
- right-shifting shift register
- RTC status register
- SC register
- scan register
- scan-in, scan-out register
- sector count register
- sector number register
- separator register
- sequencer address register
- sequencer data register
- shift register
- signature-analysis register
- slashing register
- SN register
- source register
- S-register
- static register
- status register
- stepping register
- storage address register
- storage register
- store data register
- subroutine multiplex register
- task register
- translation register
- utility register
- variable-tap shift register
- visit location registerThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > register
-
20 central
'sentrəl1) (belonging to or near the centre (eg of a town): His flat is very central.) central2) (principal or most important: the central point of his argument.) principal•- centralise
- centralization
- centralisation
- centrally
- central heating
- central processing unit
central adj central
central adjetivo central ■ sustantivo femenino head office; central hidroeléctrica/nuclear hydroelectric/nuclear power station
central
I adjetivo central
II sustantivo femenino
1 (oficina principal) head office
central de correos, main post office
2 Elec (planta de generación de energía) power station
central hidroeléctrica, hydroelectric power station
central nuclear, nuclear power station
central térmica, coal-fired power station ' central' also found in these entries: Spanish: administración - América - calefacción - Centroamérica - centroamericana - centroamericano - centroeuropea - centroeuropeo - cierre - energía - granítica - granítico - hidroeléctrica - hidroeléctrico - jefatura - jugar - lechera - lechero - mediana - reclamar - térmica - térmico - céntrico - eje - funcionamiento - interior - isla - jardín - Mesoamérica - plática - platicar - plato - separador - sos - vos English: America - central - Central America - Central Europe - central government - central heating - CIA - core memory - CPU - focal point - government - headquarters - main - middle - point - power plant - power station - thrust - Central - central reservation - CST - dairy - devolution - essence - exchange - focal - focus - head - heart - home - key - median - Midwest - nuclear - OCAS - power - put - telephonetr['sentrəl]1 (government, bank, committee) central2 (of, at or near centre) céntrico,-a3 (main, principal) principal, fundamental■ central character personaje central, personaje principal\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be central to something ser fundamental para algoCentral African Republic República Centroafricanacentral heating calefacción nombre femenino centralcentral locking cierre nombre masculino centralizadocentral nervous system sistema nombre masculino nervioso centralcentral processing unit unidad nombre femenino central de procesocentral reservation SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL medianacentral ['sɛntrəl] adj1) : céntrico, centralin a central location: en un lugar céntrico2) main, principal: central, fundamental, principaladj.• central adj.• centralizado, -a adj.n.• central s.m.'sentrəlto be central TO something: this is central to the success of the project — esto es fundamental para que el proyecto sea un éxito
2) ( in the center) <area/street> céntrico['sentrǝl]our office is very central — nuestra oficina está en una zona céntrica or en un lugar muy céntrico
1. ADJ1) (=in the middle) centralthe houses are arranged around a central courtyard — las casas están distribuidas alrededor de un patio central
2) (=near the centre of town) [house, office, location] céntrico3) (=principal) [figure, problem, idea, fact] central, fundamental; [role] fundamental; [aim] principalof central importance — de la mayor importancia, primordial
the issue of Aids is central to the plot of the film — el tema del SIDA es fundamental en el argumento de la película
4) (Admin, Pol) [committee, planning, control etc] central2.N (US) (=exchange) central f telefónica3.CPDCentral America N — Centroamérica f, América f Central
Central Asia N — Asia f Central
central bank N — banco m central
central casting N — (Cine) departamento m de reparto or casting
a Texan farmer straight from or out of central casting — hum un granjero tejano de pura cepa or con toda la barba
Central Daylight Time N — (US) horario m de verano de la zona central (de Estados Unidos)
Central Europe N — Europa f Central
central government N — gobierno m central
central heating N — calefacción f central
central locking N — (Aut) cierre m centralizado
central nervous system N — sistema m nervioso central
central processing unit N — (Comput) unidad f central de proceso
central reservation N — (Brit) (Aut) mediana f
Central African, Central American, Central Asian, Central EuropeanCentral Standard Time N — (US) horario m de la zona central (de Estados Unidos)
* * *['sentrəl]to be central TO something: this is central to the success of the project — esto es fundamental para que el proyecto sea un éxito
2) ( in the center) <area/street> céntricoour office is very central — nuestra oficina está en una zona céntrica or en un lugar muy céntrico
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Memory segmentation — is the division of computer memory into segments or sections. Segments or sections are also used in object files of compiled programs when they are linked together into a program image, or the image is loaded into memory. In a computer system… … Wikipedia
Memory management — is the act of managing computer memory. The essential requirement of memory management is to provide ways to dynamically allocate portions of memory to programs at their request, and freeing it for reuse when no longer needed. This is critical to … Wikipedia
Memory scrubbing — is the process of detecting and correcting bit errors in computer memory by using error detecting codes like ECC. Contents 1 Motivation for scrubbing 2 ECC support for scrubbing 3 Scrubbing in more detail … Wikipedia
Memory address — A digital computer s memory, more specifically main memory, consists of many memory locations, each having a memory address, a number, analogous to a street address, at which computer programs store (except when the address is in mask ROM) and… … Wikipedia
Memory-mapped I/O — For more generic meanings of input/output port, see Computer port (hardware). MMIO redirects here. For the airport serving Saltillo, Mexico, assigned the ICAO code MMIO, see Plan de Guadalupe International Airport. Memory mapped I/O (MMIO) and… … Wikipedia
Memory Alpha — This article is about the website. For the (fictional) Star Trek location, see The Lights of Zetar. Memory Alpha URL memory alpha.org Commercial? Yes … Wikipedia
Memory hierarchy — Diagram of the computer memory hierarchy See also: Computer data storage The term memory hierarchy is used in the theory of computation when discussing performance issues in computer architectural design, algorithm predictions, and the lower… … Wikipedia
Memory controller — The memory controller is a digital circuit which manages the flow of data going to and from the main memory. It can be a separate chip or integrated into another chip, such as on the die of a microprocessor. This is also called a Memory Chip… … Wikipedia
Memory safety — Software Testing portal Memory safety is a concern in software development that aims to avoid software bugs that cause security vulnerabilities dealing with random access memory (RAM) access, such as buffer overflows and dangling pointers.… … Wikipedia
Memory buffer register — A Memory Buffer Register (MBR) is the register in a computer s processor, or central processing unit, CPU, that stores the data being transferred to and from the immediate access store. It acts as a buffer allowing the processor and memory units… … Wikipedia
Memory protection — is a way to control memory access rights on a computer, and is a part of most modern operating systems. The main purpose of memory protection is to prevent a process from accessing memory that has not been allocated to it. This prevents a bug… … Wikipedia